Kozin's 2003 Current Concepts Review surveys upper-extremity congenital anomalies for the practicing orthopaedic surgeon, covering embryologic signaling pathways, the Swanson/Frantz-O'Rahilly seven-category classification, and which specific anomalies demand systemic workup versus isolated musculoskeletal evaluation.
Kozin's 2003 Current Concepts Review surveys upper-extremity congenital anomalies for the practicing orthopaedic surgeon, covering embryologic signaling pathways, the Swanson/Frantz-O'Rahilly seven-category classification, and which specific anomalies demand systemic workup versus isolated musculoskeletal evaluation.